The Unofficial Guide to Microsoft Office Word 2007
By David J. Clark
John Wiley & Sons
Copyright © 2007
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
All right reserved.
ISBN: 978-0-470-04592-3
Chapter One
GET THE SCOOP ON ...
How to start Word * Finding your way around Word 2007 *
Opening a document * Searching for a document *
Quitting Word
Get In and Out
At a certain point, Microsoft Word became a famous
example of a product suffering from something
referred to in the software industry as "feature
creep." By responding to customer feedback and matching
any competitor feature-for-feature, Microsoft had continued
to add more and more bells and whistles to Word over
the years. The initial user interface of drop-down menus
and toolbars with buttons could not begin to show all the
possible commands and settings that now exist without
hopelessly cluttering your writing area. With Word 2007,
the designers have made a concerted effort to simplify and
streamline the user interface so that the user can focus on
the task - writing - and not on mastering the commercial
airplane cockpit that the user interface had become in
previous versions.
If, like me, you spend hours of your day working with
Word, the good news is that Microsoft has actually done a
great job of streamlining the interface. Word 2007 is no
minor incremental upgrade but a fundamental redesign
that makes word processing a different experience. The
bad news is that a truly significant upgrade to Word
requires every user already familiar with Word to relearn
many tasks. While many of them are easier than before and
easy to discover without additional help, others require
some orientation. If you are familiar with the previous version
of Word, be sure to check out Appendix C, which gives
a summary of changes as they relate to Word 2003 users.
Starting Word
Sometimes books about Word leave out this obvious step, but you can
launch Word in several different ways, and it is useful to know about
them, so that you choose the one that works best for you in a given situation.
This can save you time and frustration so that you can focus on writing
your document.
Depending on whether you are starting a new document or revising
an existing one, you have several choices about how to start Word.
Launching Word from the Start menu
If you are starting a new document, you need to launch Word first. If you
are familiar with Windows (any version from Windows 95 onward), then
you know that by pressing the Start button (usually located at the bottom
of your desktop in the leftmost corner of your taskbar), you bring up a
menu of programs. To start Word, follow these steps:
1. Click Start.
2. Click All Programs.
3. Click Microsoft Office.
4. Click Microsoft Office Word 2007.
Once you have performed Step 4, Word opens a blank document and
you are ready to begin writing.
Pinning Word to your Start menu
You may work with Word daily so that Windows always presents Word in
the short list of programs recently used when you click the Start button.
To guarantee that Word shows up as an option when you click Start, you
can "pin" it to the Start menu. To do so, follow these steps:
1. From the Windows desktop, click Start.
2. Click All Programs.
3. Select and click Microsoft
Office from the list of programs
displayed. You may
have to move to the second
column of the list to do so,
depending on what's
installed on your computer.
4. Right-click Microsoft Office
Word 2007. A popup menu
appears, as shown in
Figure 1.1.
5. Click Pin to Start menu.
Word now appears above the line in the list of programs when you
click Start, indicating that it is "pinned" to the list and will always appear.
If you ever want to remove Word from the part of the list that appears
every time you click Start, just click Start, right-click Microsoft Office
Word 2007, and click Unpin from Start menu to remove Word (it will still
appear in the list of recently used programs whenever you launch it).
Bright Idea
If you've used Word recently, you can get started in two clicks of the mouse:
click Start in Windows and then click Microsoft Office Word 2007 from the left
pane of the Start menu.
Launching Word by selecting a Word document
Because Word 2007 uses a file format different from previous versions of
Word, you may have noticed after you installed Word 2007 that the icon
has changed for Word documents created with older versions of Word, as
shown in Figure 1.2, displaying the year as part of
the icon. Any documents created from Word 97
through Word 2003 (whether on Windows or
Macintosh versions) show an icon with the year
2003 displayed. If you have your current file folder
set to the Details option, then you will see the file
type listed as "Microsoft Office Word 1997 - 2003
Document." Documents you create or save in Word
2007 have no year displayed in the icon; they are listed simply as
"Microsoft Office Word Document." Word 2007 documents are stored in
XML (eXtensible Markup Language) format and have different file
extensions from previous versions of Word. See Chapter 2 for more
information.
If the document you want to open has been created in Word 2007 or
any version of Microsoft Word, just double-click the document's icon in
Windows. This launches Word and opens your document.
Opening a document created with a different
word processor or text editor
If the document was created using a different (but common) word processing
application or text editor that is not installed on your computer,
chances are you can open the file by just double-clicking the file's icon.
You may see a dialog box first with a list of programs from which you
must select Microsoft Office Word. Word 2007 then opens the file and
converts it to Word 2007's file format. If the document was created using
another word processing application or text editor that is currently
installed on your computer, Windows assumes you want to open it with
the application with which you
created the file in the first place.
You have two ways to get around
this. You can either open the file
after you have launched Word or,
from Windows, follow these steps:
1. Right-click the file's icon.
2. Click Open With.
3. Click Microsoft Office Word
from the list of programs, as
shown in Figure 1.3.
Adding Word to your Windows XP Quick Launch toolbar
If you are like me, you like to have the top two or three programs you use
the most available at a single click from the Windows XP Quick Launch
toolbar (just to the right of the Start button on the taskbar). To add Word
to the Quick Launch toolbar, first make sure that the Quick Launch toolbar
is enabled. If it is not, right-click the Windows XP taskbar, click
Toolbars, and click Quick Launch. To add Word to Quick Launch, follow
these steps:
1. Click Start on the Windows XP desktop.
2. Click All Programs.
3. Click Microsoft Office.
4. Right-click Microsoft Office Word 2007.
5. Click Send To.
6. Click Desktop (create shortcut).
7. Click the Windows Desktop. A shortcut for Microsoft Office Word
2007 appears on your desktop.
8. Drag the shortcut to the Windows XP taskbar into the region of the
Quick Launch toolbar until
an I-beam cursor appears,
indicating where Word's button
will be inserted (to the
left or right) along the Quick
Launch toolbar, as shown in
Figure 1.4.
9. Figure 1.5 shows the Word
button, now present and
available with a single click
from the Quick Launch toolbar.
(If you want to avoid a
cluttered desktop, you may
now drag Word's shortcut
from the desktop to the recycle
bin because Word is now
permanently on your
taskbar.)
The Word environment
As I mentioned earlier, Microsoft has redesigned the interface of Word
to make it easier and more intuitive to use. But what if you have been
using it for many years? Don't worry! I give you a quick orientation that
works whether you are new to Word or just new to Word 2007. If you have
used an earlier version of Word, some of the commands have changed or
are in different places. See Appendix C for a ready reference of differences
between Word 2003 and Word 2007.
After launching Word as described earlier, Word opens a window.
If you launch Word by selecting a word-processing file, the document
contained in the selected file appears in this window. If you launch Word
without selecting a file, a blank page appears. Surrounding the selected
document or blank page is the Word interface. Figure 1.6 shows some of
the various elements of the Word 2007 interface.
If you are familiar with previous versions of Word, you will see that the
vertical ruler, the horizontal ruler (where you can adjust margins and
tabs), and the scroll bars look familiar. These features are covered in
detail in Chapter 4. Everything else is rearranged. Take a moment to use
your mouse to move your cursor over any unknown or less than obvious
elements on the screen. A pop-up description of the element appears
when you hover over it with the cursor.
Bright Idea
If you have more than three or four shortcuts in the Quick Launch toolbar and
want them all to be visible, right-click the Windows taskbar, deselect Lock
the taskbar, and drag the "grip" to the right of the Quick Launch area until all
your buttons display.
Getting help
The Word Help screen
To access help from Microsoft on using Word, click the Help button in the
upper right corner of the Word screen. The Word Help screen appears,
showing a toolbar with browser-style buttons for navigating the help system,
as shown in Figure 1.7. Move your mouse cursor over the buttons on
the toolbar to discover their functions. Below the toolbar is a window
with two panes. The left pane shows a table of contents and the right
pane shows the current help entry or a list of common help topics.
Searching Help to get an answer
Although Microsoft is constantly updating its search engine based on
how users ask questions, there really is an art to asking in such a way that
you get a useful response from a computer. After all, it might take several
tries to get a clear answer from a human, so what can you expect? Here
are some tips to make your search for help online more efficient and less
frustrating:
* Check your spelling.
* Use Microsoft's terminology if you know it.
* Don't bother with capitalization or complete sentences.
* Microsoft says two to seven words yield the best results.
To search for a topic, type your text string in the box to the left of
Search at the top left portion of the Word Help window just below the toolbar
shown in Figure 1.8. Choose from the list of search results the topic
that sounds most like an answer to your question. If you don't find what
you need on the first attempt, refine your search words and try again.
The Ribbon
Microsoft Office 2007 introduces a new user interface element called the
Ribbon. The Ribbon serves as a more friendly and flexible alternative to
drop-down menus and dialog boxes. On the Ribbon are several tabs.
They adapt and size themselves according to the context of your work.
However, the buttons that represent various Word commands have
remained essentially the same as previous versions and are also for the
most part understandable to those new to Word; some additional buttons
and sliders have been added that are intended to be self-explanatory or
close to it. When in doubt about a button, just move your mouse cursor
over it to reveal its function.
Inside Scoop
Once you find the help entry you need, click the Table of Contents button (it
looks like an open notebook) to hide the Table of Contents and free up space to
view help and your document at the same time.
Inside Scoop
You can free up more document working space on your screen by double-clicking
a Ribbon tab. This hides the groups of commands and displays only the
tabs. Double-click a tab again to redisplay the groups of commands.
Ribbon tabs
Depending on what task you are performing in Word at a given time, these
tabs will vary. When you open a document, the Home tab is on top, with
the Insert, Page Layout, References, Mailings, Review, and View tabs to the
right of it. You can move between Ribbon tabs by clicking the tab name.
The Home tab gives you access to the basic writing tools you will use
most often in Word. The Home and other tabs are described in greater
detail in subsequent chapters. For now, Table 1.1 summarizes the functions
of tabs you encounter on the default Word screen.
Groups
Under each Ribbon tab are collections of related tasks referred to as
groups. For instance, on the Home tab you see the Clipboard, Font,
Paragraph, Styles, and Editing groups. Each of the groups corresponds
to a specific activity area. The most common tasks to perform within that
category are listed for easy access as buttons, drop-down lists, and so on.
Dialog Box Launcher
At the lower right corner of many groups you will see the Dialog Box
Launcher button (it looks like a small box with an arrow pointing down
and to the right). Click this button to expand the group into a more traditional
dialog box that lists all the commands in this category.
Where's the File menu?
If you are familiar with older versions of Word, the first thing you might
notice is that the File, Edit, Format, Tools, Table, Windows, and
Help drop-down menus are gone, or at least appear to be. Of course,
these drop-down menus all represent important functions for Word. The
Ribbon and tab system replaces the drop-down menu system. In the following
sections and throughout the book I go into greater detail about
the new interface. The File menu is actually still there - the Microsoft
Office button in the upper left corner (the Microsoft Office logo)
replaces the File menu. However, besides containing the commands you
are used to seeing, some new commands appear on this menu: Prepare
leads you to features that help you prepare your document for distribution,
and Publish leads you to features that allow you to distribute your
document electronically. In addition, the Microsoft Office menu has a
Word Options button at the bottom that allows you to set options and
customize Word (formerly located on the Tools menu).
Quick Access Toolbar
The Quick Access Toolbar, which looks like the top tab of an old-fashioned
manila folder, appears at the top of your screen on the left. By default, it
contains the Save command, the Undo command, the Repeat command,
and the Customize Quick Access Toolbar command. If you prefer to have
these Quick Access commands below the Ribbon, click the Customize
Quick Access Toolbar button (it looks like a downward pointing triangular
arrow with a line over it) and click Show Below the Ribbon. This puts the
Quick Access Toolbar below the Ribbon and above the document you're
working on.
Customizing the Quick Access Toolbar
As a user, you can't modify the Ribbon tabs or choose which buttons they
display. However, you can add buttons and commands to the Quick
Access Toolbar (much like adding and removing buttons to the toolbar
in previous versions of Word). To do so, follow these steps:
1. Click the Customize Quick
Access Toolbar button.
2. To add a command from the
drop-down menu, click on it.
To add another command
not on the short list, click
More Commands.
3. Click the drop-down list of
the Choose commands from:
option.
4. Select the group containing
the command you want to
add to the toolbar, as shown
in Figure 1.9.
5. Click the command you want
to add to the toolbar.
6. Click Add. The command
appears at the bottom of the
Quick Access Toolbar list,
as shown in Figure 1.10.
7. Click the up and down
arrows to position the
command on the toolbar
list where you want it.
8. Click OK to save your
changes. The new command
now appears on the Quick
Access Toolbar.
(Continues...)
Excerpted from The Unofficial Guide to Microsoft Office Word 2007
by David J. Clark
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Excerpted by permission. All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher. Excerpts are provided by Dial-A-Book Inc. solely for the personal use of visitors to this web site.
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